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      <title>Questions - SMT Discuss</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/categories/questions/feed.rss</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Apr 2021 18:24:04 +0000</pubDate>
         <description>Questions - SMT Discuss</description>
   <language>en-CA</language>
   <atom:link href="https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/categories/questions/feed.rss" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
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      <title>Has someone made an extensive survey of voice-leading principles?</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/531/has-someone-made-an-extensive-survey-of-voice-leading-principles</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2020 22:03:49 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>napulen</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">531@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello,</p>
<p>I hope that it is not controversial to say that there are many variations/schools regarding the voice-leading principles described in Harmony textbooks, and that there is not one &quot;correct&quot; method for connecting chords in common practice harmony.</p>
<p>I am wondering if there are any comprehensive surveys that address/quantify/compare the main guidelines (&quot;rules&quot;) that are described in different textbooks. For example, dealing with hidden octaves/fifths (whether it ranges from FORBIDDEN to acceptable under X and Y circumstances), doubling of the notes in 4-part writing, and other aspects of voice leading that are commonly addressed in textbooks.</p>
<p>I am aware of David Huron&#39;s <a rel="nofollow" href="https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/voice-leading">Voice Leading: The Science behind a Musical Art</a></p>
<p>Are there any other papers/books that I should be looking into?</p>
<p>Thank you,</p>
<p>N&eacute;stor</p>
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      <title>Tonnetz Diagrams/Charts</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/526/tonnetz-diagrams-charts</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2020 03:46:59 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>carsonics</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">526@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>I have some simple questions about the Tonnetz charts and system:</p>
<p>1. Does the system [pre]determine the outcome of [tertian/tonal]&nbsp;harmonic results?</p>
<p>2. Is Tonnetz related to the harmonic series?</p>
<p>3. How do other types of triangle/stem triads work in Tonnetz charts (major, minor, diminished, augmented, suspension, M3b5) in&nbsp;asymmetrial combinations?&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>4.&nbsp; Are there other &quot;templates&quot; for Tonnetz that are irregular in symmetry?&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>I&#39;m curious for example how Tonnetz geometry might play out in a non symmetrical geodescic model (pentagon/hexagon combinations).&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>Thank you.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
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      <title>Implicit and Explicit memory</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/527/implicit-and-explicit-memory</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2020 05:08:44 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>telescop</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">527@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Hi all,&nbsp;</p>
<p>Could someone please direct me to any articles that discuss the use of implicit and explict memory with respect to how one learns to play piano (or any instrument, for that matter)?</p>
<p>Thanks, and stay safe,</p>
<p>Paula</p>
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   <item>
      <title>Females in Music-Making, Lullabies, and Soprano-as-Melody</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/512/females-in-music-making-lullabies-and-soprano-as-melody</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jan 2020 19:02:01 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>RomanticStrings</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">512@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>A recent discussion by David Huron, <a rel="nofollow" href="https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/507/corralling-the-chorale-moving-away-from-satb">Corralling the Chorale: Moving Away from SATB</a>, presented a compelling argument for finding new ways to present voice leading without the constraints of Baroque chorales.&nbsp; Commenting, I picked one bone of contention with the statement quoted below.&nbsp; I copy my response after in the hopes that we might discuss the topic further.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Throughout history and in nearly every documented culture, we have evidence of a pervasive prejudice against women. In many cultures, women&#39;s participation in music making was actively discouraged, highly restricted, or simply forbidden.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>This applies to&nbsp;<em>public</em> music-making.&nbsp; A mother or stand-in is and has been, of course, the primary singer of lullabies to her children.&nbsp; Interesting to note that this tends to be a solo performance (my wife and I sing in harmony and heterophony, in addition to monophony, to our children).&nbsp; I wonder if there is any reason thus that we tend to be conditioned to hearing highest-voice melodies.&nbsp; In barbershop perhaps we don&#39;t seek the same effect since the voices are male. [So, the female voice tends to be the first singing voice a person hears in their life.]</p>
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   <item>
      <title>Suggestions for Free Software to make Quizzes with Audio</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/496/suggestions-for-free-software-to-make-quizzes-with-audio</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 25 Aug 2019 05:25:45 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>derekremes</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">496@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>I&#39;m interested in making an online quiz where short audio segments are played and students have to choose the correct response from images, a staff, or via scale degrees.&nbsp;Ideally the quiz would be in a format where the software won&#39;t need constant updating over the years. I imagine this must exist already somwhere?</p>
<p>Google Forms - can&#39;t/shouldn&#39;t be used for educational purposes</p>
<p>Google for Education - requires an institutional subscription</p>
<p>Adapt - free and great but requires additional programming for audio</p>
]]></description>
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   <item>
      <title>Scholars of Aesthetics &amp; Rasa Theory</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/502/scholars-of-aesthetics-rasa-theory</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Sep 2019 23:51:06 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>dclaman</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">502@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Colleagues:</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>I have a student in Delhi who recently completed an M.A. in Hindustani classical music at Delhi University. They are interested in coming to the U.S. to pursue a Ph.D. Their research interest is musical aesthetics&mdash;Western as well as Indian rasa theory. People I would have recommended to them are now retired and I am not familiar with the current generation of scholars specializing in this area. Please let me know of scholars I can have them contact.&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Thank you,&nbsp;</p>
<p>David Claman Ph.D.</p>
<p>2018-19 Fulbright-Nehru Scholar</p>
<p>University of Delhi, INDIA</p>
<p>Associate Professor of Music</p>
<p>Lehman College-CUNY</p>
<p>Website: <a href="http://davidclaman.com" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">http://davidclaman.com</a></p>
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   <item>
      <title>Origin of the term "planing"</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/495/origin-of-the-term-planing</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 15 Aug 2019 16:51:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>ksalley</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">495@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Hi, folks.</p>
<p>Does anyone out there know the origin of the term &quot;planing&quot; in music? I first came across the technique in my undergraduate jazz studies, but later learned that scholars also use the term to describe Western art music. When you stop and think about it, &quot;planing&quot; is a strange term&mdash;curiously accurate if we think of notes as points, and ongoing melodic voices or vertical &#39;stacks&#39; of notes as lines (horizontal and vertical, respectively), and moving stacks of notes as two-dimensional planes.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>Any help would be appreciated!</p>
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      <title>Average/Expected Peer-Review Timetables</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/494/average-expected-peer-review-timetables</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Aug 2019 18:34:09 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>derekremes</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">494@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>On average, how long must/should&nbsp;one wait for a decision after submitting an article for peer review? It has now been six months in my case, and while&nbsp;the editor has promised a swift reply multiple times,&nbsp;I am still waiting. Apparently there is one review pending. At what point would it be reasonable&nbsp;to retract the article to submit elsewhere? On the one hand, the journal has invested&nbsp;the editor&#39;s organizational efforts and one or more reviewers&#39;&nbsp;time, and I respect and appreciate that. On the other hand, half a year seems an unreasonably long&nbsp;time to wait, given that the decision could still be &quot;no.&quot; What are the norms for the major journals?</p>
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   <item>
      <title>Repository of Bach cantatas in MIDI format</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/479/repository-of-bach-cantatas-in-midi-format</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2019 19:21:36 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>ac888</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">479@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Does anybody know where I might be able to find a (free) repository of Bach cantatas in MIDI format? I&#39;m trying to start a project on recitative analysis.</p>
]]></description>
   </item>
   <item>
      <title>Looking for specific repertoire that uses stacked canon</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/472/looking-for-specific-repertoire-that-uses-stacked-canon</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 08 Nov 2018 22:25:56 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>dustinchau</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">472@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Dear SMT Discuss,</p>
<p>I was hoping to draw on&nbsp;the collective wisdom of our community to get&nbsp;help&nbsp;finding&nbsp;some specific repertoire for a project I&#39;ve been working on.&nbsp;I am&nbsp;looking for anything from exerpts to larger pieces&nbsp;that utilize&nbsp;symmetrical, stacked canons. And by symmetrical, I mean&nbsp;imitation at the same interval upon each voice&#39;s entrance,&nbsp;either above or below the <em>dux</em>. An additional criteria for&nbsp;what I&#39;m looking for is&nbsp;<span>strict </span>imitation in each voice. So if a melody moves by interval class 2, then the following voices would have to move not by any diatonic 2nd, but strictly ic2.&nbsp;So for example,&nbsp;after the <em>dux </em>(C&ndash;D), if the first <em>comes</em>&nbsp;enters a major third below (Ab&ndash;Bb) at a time delay of one beat, then the second <em>comes </em>must enter a major third below the previous <em>comes </em>(E&ndash;F#) at a time delay of one beat after the first <em>comes</em>.&nbsp;</p>
<p>C &ndash; D</p>
<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Ab &ndash; Bb</p>
<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;E &ndash; F#</p>
<p>Three voices would be most germane to what I&#39;ve done so far, however I wouldn&#39;t mind looking at those which use larger stacks.&nbsp;I would imagine that this technique would be found mostly in the early twentieth-century Western art repertoire (Bart&oacute;k,&nbsp;Schoenberg, Ives?), however I&#39;m open to anything that&nbsp;specifically does this. If specific examples help to clarify what I&#39;m looking for...this analysis started with Gustav Holst&#39;s <em>Eight Canons for Equal Voices.&nbsp;</em>I also see that it is used at the beginning of&nbsp;Szymanowski&#39;s String Quartet, Op. 37, mvt. III.&nbsp;Any suggestions would be helpful, and of course credit will be given where credit is due when the project is finished!</p>
<p>Thanks in advance,</p>
<p>Dustin Chau</p>
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   <item>
      <title>Hindemith's Second Piano Sonata</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/470/hindemith-s-second-piano-sonata</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 20 Oct 2018 00:46:46 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>schartmann</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">470@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Dear collective wisdom,</p>
<p>An undergraduate student of mine is looking for theoretical writings on Hindemith&#39;s Second Piano Sonata. I&#39;ve directed him to Simon Desbrulais&#39;s <a rel="nofollow" href="https://boydellandbrewer.com/the-music-and-music-theory-of-paul-hindemith.html">book-length study</a> of Hindemith&#39;s music and theory, but I&#39;m wondering if anyone knows of any essays devoted to the piece in question. Thanks very much!</p>
<p>- Andrew Schartmann (New England Conservatory)</p>
]]></description>
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   <item>
      <title>Source of Bruckner citation on the diminished seventh</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/460/source-of-bruckner-citation-on-the-diminished-seventh</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Jul 2018 15:42:04 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>YosefGoldenberg</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">460@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Dear all</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Can anyone locate the source of the following:</p>
<p>&quot;Bruckner used to say that the diminished seventh was like the Orient Express: it could take you rapidly in the most distant places&quot; [quoted in Aldwell and Schachter. In the 2nd ed. it is on p.561]</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Dr. Yosef Goldenberg</p>
<p>Jerusalem Academy of Music and Dance</p>
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   <item>
      <title>Music Theory Tenure Committee Document</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/456/music-theory-tenure-committee-document</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2018 00:26:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>byorgason</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">456@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>I seem to recall some time ago (maybe as much as 10-15 years) a document being created by members of the Society (possibly an official committee) that was designed to help upper-level tenure committees understand how to evaluate the work of music theorists (what we do, how we publish, etc.). Does anyone know the whereabouts of this document? And if I am mistaken about the existence of this document, it would be a great idea to have something like this!&nbsp;</p>
]]></description>
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   <item>
      <title>Hooks and Glue in Chord Progressions</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/452/hooks-and-glue-in-chord-progressions</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Apr 2018 23:05:19 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>ivan_jimenez_SMT</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">452@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Dear members of the SMT Discuss community,</p>
<p>I would like to know if anybody could recommend any music theory articles that relate to the idea of &ldquo;hook&rdquo; vs. &ldquo;glue&rdquo; in chord progressions as discussed by Coker, Knapp, and Vincent in the following passage from their introduction to their 1997 jazz text-book &ldquo;<em>Hearin&#39; the changes: Dealing with unknown tunes by ear.&rdquo;</em> I am particularly interested in finding articles (or books) that discuss this topic in the context of music other than jazz but any jazz references are welcomed as well.</p>
<p><em>&ldquo;There </em><em>a</em><em>re </em><em>two </em><em>kind</em><em>s o</em><em>f </em><em>commonality </em><em>ex</em><em>t</em><em>a</em><em>nt in th</em><em>e</em> <em>average [jazz] </em><em>tun</em><em>e&#39;s </em><em>chord progression, </em><em>a</em><em>nd they could be r</em><em>e</em><em>f</em><em>e</em><em>rred to </em><em>as </em><em>&quot;Glue&quot; </em><em>a</em><em>nd &quot;Hook</em><em>s.&quot; </em><em>&quot;Glue&quot; i</em><em>s </em><em>r</em><em>e</em><em>pres</em><em>e</em><em>nt</em><em>ed</em><em> b</em><em>y </em><em>those </em><em>aspec</em><em>ts </em><em>o</em><em>f </em><em>a </em><em>chord progression which are </em><em>so</em> <em>common </em><em>as </em><em>to occupy </em><em>a</em><em>pproximately 60-90% </em><em>of </em><em>it</em><em>s</em> <em>e</em><em>ntire len</em><em>g</em><em>th</em><em>. </em><em>This </em><em>would </em><em>includ</em><em>e </em><em>chord roots which</em><em> m</em><em>ove </em><em>in th</em><em>e </em><em>cycle </em><em>(</em><em>o</em><em>r </em><em>circle) </em><em>o</em><em>f </em><em>fifths (</em><em>espec</em><em>ially th</em><em>e</em><em> IIm7-V7-I </em><em>progression </em><em>a</em><em>nd its multifariou</em><em>s </em><em>variations</em> <em>and </em><em>ex</em><em>tensi</em><em>o</em><em>n</em><em>s</em><em>) </em><em>and chord roots which </em><em>desc</em><em>e</em><em>nd chrom</em><em>a</em><em>tically</em><em>. </em><em>In itself, </em><em>&quot;G</em><em>lue&quot; d</em><em>oes</em><em> littl</em><em>e </em><em>to </em><em>attract </em><em>inter</em><em>es</em><em>t </em><em>o</em><em>r cre</em><em>a</em><em>t</em><em>e ex</em><em>citem</em><em>e</em><em>nt. It i</em><em>s so</em> <em>commonplace </em><em>that it </em><em>so</em><em>und</em><em>s v</em><em>irtually un</em><em>e</em><em>ventful</em><em>,</em><em> m</em><em>os</em><em>tly </em><em>se</em><em>rvin</em><em>g </em><em>t</em><em>o </em><em>cem</em><em>en</em><em>t </em><em>chords </em><em>a</em><em>nd ke</em><em>ys </em><em>t</em><em>oge</em><em>th</em><em>er </em><em>in</em> <em>a </em><em>l</em><em>og</em><em>ical </em><em>fashion. </em><em>How</em><em>eve</em><em>r, </em><em>the </em><em>g</em><em>lue porti</em><em>o</em><em>n</em><em>s o</em><em>f </em><em>a pro</em><em>g</em><em>r</em><em>ess</em><em>i</em><em>o</em><em>n </em><em>are </em><em>eas</em><em>y to r</em><em>ecog</em><em>niz</em><em>e </em><em>by ear </em><em>a</em><em>nd </em><em>easy </em><em>t</em><em>o</em><em> m</em><em>emo</em><em>rize. Th</em><em>ey </em><em>are </em><em>a goo</em><em>d pl</em><em>ace </em><em>to </em><em>begin </em><em>o</em><em>ur </em><em>s</em><em>tudy </em><em>of</em> <em>chord progressions, </em><em>a</em><em>nd </em><em>at </em><em>the very </em><em>least </em><em>a</em><em>r</em><em>e a s</em><em>ign</em><em>a</em><em>l </em><em>to</em><em> th</em><em>e </em><em>improvi</em><em>se</em><em>r that </em><em>the </em><em>progr</em><em>ess</em><em>i</em><em>o</em><em>n is </em><em>momentarily</em> <em>&quot;idling&quot; somewhere within </em><em>th</em><em>e </em><em>key and probably not</em><em> r</em><em>eq</em><em>uiring much in </em><em>the way of </em><em>h</em><em>a</em><em>rm</em><em>o</em><em>nic int</em><em>erp</em><em>retati</em><em>o</em><em>n with </em><em>regard </em><em>t</em><em>o </em><em>scalar/note adjustments. </em><em>Th</em><em>e </em><em>&quot;Hook,&quot;</em> <em>on </em><em>th</em><em>e </em><em>other </em><em>h</em><em>a</em><em>nd, i</em><em>s </em><em>r</em><em>e</em><em>present</em><em>ed </em><em>by </em><em>thos</em><em>e as</em><em>pects </em><em>o</em><em>f </em><em>a</em> <em>progression </em><em>th</em><em>a</em><em>t </em><em>are </em><em>hi</em><em>g</em><em>hl</em><em>y s</em><em>i</em><em>g</em><em>nific</em><em>a</em><em>nt</em><em>, </em><em>perhaps even</em><em> the </em><em>so</em><em>und </em><em>that </em><em>distin</em><em>g</em><em>ui</em><em>s</em><em>hes </em><em>one tune </em><em>fr</em><em>om a</em><em>nother, </em><em>o</em><em>r </em><em>enables an </em><em>improvis</em><em>e</em><em>r </em><em>to </em><em>reco</em><em>g</em><em>nize a </em><em>specific tune (perhaps </em><em>th</em><em>e o</em><em>nl</em><em>y </em><em>tune) which </em><em>utili</em><em>zes </em><em>that sound. &quot;Hooks&quot; offer contrast </em><em>t</em><em>o </em><em>the </em><em>more </em><em>&#39;van</em><em>i</em><em>ll</em><em>a</em><em>&#39; </em><em>&quot;Glue,&quot; </em><em>an</em><em>d </em><em>ex</em><em>ist in </em><em>much smaller </em><em>quantity, perh</em><em>aps </em><em>only 1-3 </em><em>&quot;H</em><em>oo</em><em>k</em><em>s&quot; </em><em>in </em><em>the </em><em>en</em><em>tir</em><em>e </em><em>progression. </em><em>They </em><em>a</em><em>r</em><em>e ge</em><em>nerall</em><em>y</em> <em>un</em><em>ex</em><em>pected </em><em>s</em><em>urpri</em><em>ses of </em><em>a </em><em>dram</em><em>at</em><em>ic, in</em><em>sp</em><em>iring </em><em>so</em><em>rt.</em><em> Some of </em><em>th</em><em>e </em><em>possibilities for </em><em>a </em><em>&quot;Hook&quot; </em><em>ar</em><em>e </em><em>unusual </em><em>root </em><em>m</em><em>o</em><em>ti</em><em>o</em><em>n, unu</em><em>s</em><em>u</em><em>a</em><em>l ch</em><em>o</em><em>rd-types, </em><em>a</em><em>n unexp</em><em>ecte</em><em>d </em><em>chord </em><em>r</em><em>eso</em><em>lution, </em><em>o</em><em>r </em><em>a s</em><em>udd</em><em>e</em><em>n m</em><em>o</em><em>dulati</em><em>o</em><em>n </em><em>to a remote </em><em>key. </em><em>A </em><em>pro</em><em>g</em><em>r</em><em>ess</em><em>ion m</em><em>ade </em><em>entirely </em><em>of &quot;Glue&quot; </em><em>would </em><em>probably </em><em>b</em><em>e</em> <em>dull, </em><em>placing </em><em>a </em><em>heavy </em><em>burden </em><em>o</em><em>n </em><em>the </em><em>qu</em><em>a</em><em>lity of </em><em>the given or </em><em>improvised </em><em>melody. A progression </em><em>h</em><em>av</em><em>in</em><em>g</em> <em>n</em><em>ot</em><em>hing but </em><em>&quot;</em><em>Hook</em><em>s&quot; </em><em>would </em><em>ri</em><em>sk so</em><em>undin</em><em>g </em><em>illogic</em><em>a</em><em>l,</em> <em>fr</em><em>ag</em><em>mented, </em><em>weird, </em><em>h</em><em>a</em><em>r</em><em>s</em><em>h, </em><em>aimless </em><em>a</em><em>nd, </em><em>believe </em><em>it </em><em>o</em><em>r</em> <em>n</em><em>o</em><em>t, dull bec</em><em>a</em><em>u</em><em>se </em><em>of the </em><em>sa</em><em>men</em><em>ess of </em><em>it</em><em>s </em><em>unpr</em><em>e</em><em>dictability</em><em>.</em><em> So </em><em>the m</em><em>ost s</em><em>ucce</em><em>ssfu</em><em>l/popul</em><em>ar </em><em>progre</em><em>ss</em><em>i</em><em>o</em><em>ns will </em><em>be </em><em>m</em><em>os</em><em>tly &quot;Glue&quot; (60-90</em><em>%</em><em>), but with </em><em>at </em><em>le</em><em>as</em><em>t </em><em>o</em><em>ne well </em><em>chosen &quot;Hook.&quot; </em><em>The </em><em>wise </em><em>improvi</em><em>s</em><em>er&middot; </em><em>w</em><em>ill use th</em><em>e </em><em>H</em><em>oo</em><em>k</em><em>s </em><em>as emotional, dramatic peaks </em><em>in hi</em><em>s</em><em>/her </em><em>solo,</em> <em>w</em><em>e</em><em>ll </em><em>worth </em><em>expo</em><em>undin</em><em>g </em><em>upon, being </em><em>mor</em><em>e </em><em>rel</em><em>a</em><em>xed </em><em>a</em><em>nd</em> <em>c</em><em>o</em><em>nv</em><em>e</em><em>r</em><em>sa</em><em>ti</em><em>o</em><em>n</em><em>a</em><em>l durin</em><em>g </em><em>th</em><em>e </em><em>&quot;Glue.&quot; </em><em>It is </em><em>comforting to</em> <em>di</em><em>scove</em><em>r th</em><em>a</em><em>t </em><em>even </em><em>spec</em><em>ific </em><em>&quot;Hooks,&quot; </em><em>thou</em><em>g</em><em>h l</em><em>ess </em><em>com</em><em>m</em><em>o</em><em>nplace</em> <em>th</em><em>a</em><em>n </em><em>&quot;Glue,&quot; </em><em>ge</em><em>nerally </em><em>ex</em><em>ist in </em><em>a s</em><em>ubstanti</em><em>a</em><em>l</em> <em>numb</em><em>e</em><em>r </em><em>of tunes. </em><em>For </em><em>exa</em><em>mple, </em><em>a </em><em>m</em><em>od</em><em>ulati</em><em>o</em><em>n t</em><em>o </em><em>a </em><em>n</em><em>ew </em><em>k</em><em>ey </em><em>that </em><em>is </em><em>a </em><em>m</em><em>a</em><em>jor third </em><em>a</em><em>bov</em><em>e </em><em>th</em><em>e </em><em>first </em><em>k</em><em>ey </em><em>(</em><em>as </em><em>in the</em> <em>key </em><em>o</em><em>f </em><em>C </em><em>to the key </em><em>of </em><em>E) is </em><em>a </em><em>dr</em><em>a</em><em>m</em><em>a</em><em>tic-sounding m</em><em>o</em><em>dul</em><em>at</em><em>i</em><em>o</em><em>n (a &quot;H</em><em>oo</em><em>k&quot;)</em><em>. </em><em>Y</em><em>e</em><em>t </em><em>so</em><em>ngwrit</em><em>ers</em><em>, </em><em>recognizing </em><em>th</em><em>at </em><em>dram</em><em>a</em><em>tic </em><em>effect, </em><em>hav</em><em>e co</em><em>ntinu</em><em>ed to </em><em>write </em><em>m</em><em>a</em><em>ny </em><em>so</em><em>n</em><em>gs </em><em>which utiliz</em><em>e </em><em>that </em><em>particular m</em><em>o</em><em>dul</em><em>a</em><em>tion.&rdquo;</em></p>
<p>Best,</p>
<p>Ivan</p>
<p>===============</p>
<p>Ivan Jimenez, PhD</p>
<p>Music Theory and Composition</p>
<p>Visiting Researcher</p>
<p>Sibelius Academy, University of the Arts</p>
<p>Helsinki, Finland</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.uniarts.fi/mystery-of-harmony">http://www.uniarts.fi/mystery-of-harmony</a></p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.ivansamples.com/Home.php">http://www.ivansamples.com/Home.php</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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      <title>Origin of the term "planing"</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/451/origin-of-the-term-planing</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2018 17:04:07 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>ksalley</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">451@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Hi, folks.</p>
<p>Does anyone out there know the origin of the term &quot;planing?&quot; I first came across the technique in jazz studies, but later learned that scholars also use the term to describe Western art music. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>Any help would be appreciated!</p>
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      <title>Looking for First Phrases that Begin with a Dominant Chord</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/368/looking-for-first-phrases-that-begin-with-a-dominant-chord</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2016 00:04:58 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>garykarp</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">368@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello, all. I&#39;m looking for examples of initial musical phrases that begin with a dominant chord. When I posed this question to myself, my thoughts turned immediately to <a rel="nofollow" href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Chopin_Preludium_op._28_nr_7.jpg">Chopin&#39;s Op. 28, No. 7</a>, and then to <a rel="nofollow" href="http://imgur.com/a/sjQDY">Schubert&#39;s Op. 50 (D. 779), No. 19</a>, but I&#39;m wondering what other gems might be lurking out there in our collective memories.&nbsp;Since I&#39;m thinking of this in the context of introducing basic concepts to college freshmen, I&#39;m primarily interested in the most straightforward examples with clear phrasing.</p>
<p>I&#39;d greatly appreciate any leads you might offer.</p>
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      <title>Seeking Participants for Senior Capstone Survey</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/444/seeking-participants-for-senior-capstone-survey</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2018 21:46:26 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>jqi2</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">444@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Hi all,</p>
<p>My name is Jordana Qi and I am a senior at Washington College in Chestertown, MD, majoring in psychology and music. For my senior capstone, I am conducting a study on the effect of assistive music technology on visually impaired musicians&#39; self-esteem. So, if you have music or performing arts experience and are visually impaired, or have students who fit this description and would be interested,&nbsp;this survey is for you! The survey is linked below. <a rel="nofollow" href="https://washcoll.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_cTmAhpEU3VtXOlL">https://washcoll.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_cTmAhpEU3VtXOlL</a></p>
<p>I am also seeking a handful of interviewees if you (or they) would like to further discuss experiences learning music with assistive technology. Please contact me at <a rel="nofollow" href="http://menvi.org/mailman/listinfo/menvi-discuss_menvi.org">jqi2@washcoll.edu</a> with any further questions.Thank you!</p>
<p>Jordana Qi</p>
<p>Washington College Class of 2018</p>
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      <title>online placement exams</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/433/online-placement-exams</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 06 Dec 2017 19:24:23 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>meganlavengood</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">433@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>My question is simple: do you have an online placement exam for your students? If so, what is covered on it, and what technology are you using to facilitate it? Any resources are much appreciated. I am looking to build an online test for our students so that they don&#39;t have to come to town just for a placement test.</p>
<p>(edit to add&mdash;I&#39;m not asking about online&nbsp;<em>courses!</em>)</p>
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      <title>Mirror Scales</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/439/mirror-scales</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jan 2018 16:10:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>carsonics</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">439@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>In a recent Youtube podcast by musician/composer/author Rick Beato (from the New England Conservatory of Music), mirror image scales were discussed:</p>
<p>C&nbsp; D&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;E&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;F&nbsp; G&nbsp; A&nbsp; &nbsp;B&nbsp; &nbsp;C</p>
<p>C&nbsp; &nbsp;Bb&nbsp; Ab&nbsp; G&nbsp; F&nbsp; Eb Db C</p>
<p><span>Obviously just an exact inversion, a reordered Ab major scale, a phrygian mode in retrograde.&nbsp; Since the scales have the same interval content obviously a functional compositional relationship between C major and Ab major and the modal variants exists.&nbsp; Although I am actively examining these relationships I would appreciate any feedback or comments on the mirror scale&#39;s properties or usage.&nbsp; Thanks</span></p>
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      <title>listening assessment tool</title>
      <link>https://discuss.societymusictheory.org/discussion/430/listening-assessment-tool</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Nov 2017 21:20:44 +0000</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>MRogers</dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">430@/discussions</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>I received this inquiry below from a colleague in the department of psychology at my institution. Can someone help steer me in the right direction to help him out? Thanks!&nbsp;</p>
<p>I am looking for an assessment tool that measures a listener&#39;s description of the emotional, structural, psychophysical and/or contextual (ecological) aspects of a musical piece that account for his/her liking the piece.&nbsp; I have found a few tools like the&nbsp;<em>Music Experiences Questionnaire</em>, the&nbsp;<em>Motives for Listening to Music Questionnaire</em>&nbsp;(MLMQ) and the&nbsp;<em>Short Test of Music Preferences,&nbsp;</em>though none are exactly what I&#39;m looking for.</p>
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